Victoria Falls, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a breathtaking natural wonder, boasts a rich history intertwined with exploration, development, and a growing appreciation for its unique ecosystem. Let’s explore its fascinating journey through time:
A brief history of our city...
Before 1855
- Indigenous People: For millennia, the indigenous Batoka people have resided near the falls, calling them “Mosi-oa-Tunya” (The Smoke That Thunders).
- Early Signs of Wonder: Trade routes passed near the falls, with possible mentions of its grandeur in historical accounts.
1855 - 1900
- 1855: David Livingstone, a Scottish explorer, becomes the first European to witness the majestic Victoria Falls, naming it after Queen Victoria.
- Late 1800s: European interest in the region grows, with potential for hydroelectric power and mineral resources sparking exploration.
1900 - 1930
- 1900: European settlement begins near the falls, with the vision of Cecil Rhodes to establish a railway connecting Cape Town to Cairo.
- 1905: The Victoria Falls Bridge, a marvel of engineering, is completed, allowing for easier access to the falls and the region.
- Early 1900s: The first hotels and tourism infrastructure are established, catering to a growing number of visitors eager to witness the falls.
1930 - 1960s
- Economic Boom: Victoria Falls flourishes as a tourism destination, attracting travelers worldwide.
- Expansion and Development: New hotels, restaurants, and tourist activities emerge, solidifying the town’s role as a regional tourism hub.
2000s
- 2000s: A renewed focus on tourism development and responsible travel practices emerges.
- 2020: Victoria Falls gains official city status, reflecting its growing importance and population.
Present Day
The Victoria Falls City Council prioritizes sustainable development, environmental protection, and maintaining the natural wonder of the falls while fostering a thriving community and unforgettable visitor experiences.
This timeline provides a brief glimpse into Victoria Falls’ fascinating past. The city continues to evolve, balancing its rich history and cultural heritage with a commitment to a sustainable future for this extraordinary natural wonder.
